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C++ keywords: typename

From cppreference.com
 
 
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[edit] Usage

  • In a class template or function template, typename can be used as an alternative to class to declare templated types.
  • Inside a template definition, typename can be used to declare that a dependent name is a type.

[edit] Example

template <typename T>
void foo (const std::vector<T> &v)
{
    // std::vector<T>::const_iterator is a dependent name,
    // so using it as a type requires the addition of the
    // typename keyword
    typename std::vector<T>::const_iterator it = v.begin();
}